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Prefer Array#flat() over legacy techniques to flatten arrays ​

💼 This rule is enabled in the ✅ recommended config.

🔧 This rule is automatically fixable by the --fix CLI option.

ES2019 introduced a new method Array#flat() that flatten arrays.

Fail ​

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const foo = array.flatMap(x => x);
js
const foo = array.reduce((a, b) => a.concat(b), []);
js
const foo = array.reduce((a, b) => [...a, ...b], []);
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const foo = [].concat(maybeArray);
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const foo = [].concat(...array);
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const foo = [].concat.apply([], array);
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const foo = Array.prototype.concat.apply([], array);
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const foo = Array.prototype.concat.call([], maybeArray);
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const foo = Array.prototype.concat.call([], ...array);
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const foo = _.flatten(array);
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const foo = lodash.flatten(array);
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const foo = underscore.flatten(array);

Pass ​

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const foo = array.flat();
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const foo = [maybeArray].flat();

Options ​

Type: object

functions ​

Type: string[]

You can also check custom functions that flatten arrays.

_.flatten(), lodash.flatten(), and underscore.flatten() are always checked.

Example:

js
{
	'unicorn/prefer-array-flat': [
		'error',
		{
			functions: [
				'flatArray',
				'utils.flat'
			]
		}
	]
}
js
// eslint unicorn/prefer-array-flat: ["error", {"functions": ["utils.flat"]}]
const foo = utils.flat(bar); // Fails

Released under the Apache License 2.0.